Worldnews
          
        
        
          February2014
        
        
          
            February
          
        
        
          2014
        
        
          
            OilfieldTechnology
          
        
        
          
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            5
          
        
        
          
            Inbrief
          
        
        
          Shell callsahaltonAlaskaexplorationprogramme
        
        
          Royal DutchShell hasannounced that, aspart of itsongoingdivestmentprogramme, itwill
        
        
          bring itsAlaska-focusedexplorationactivities toanend.
        
        
          Theannouncement comesafter thecompany released its firstprofitwarning in10years
        
        
          and revealed that itsnewChief ExecutiveBenvanBeurdenwasputting forward “anagenda
        
        
          for sharperperformanceand rigorousdiscipline.”Thecessationof Shell’sAlaskanexploration
        
        
          programme,whichhas cost thecompanyapproximatelyUS$6billion,will likelybeheralded
        
        
          asavictorybyenvironmental campaigners. Theprogrammehadbeenmarredbydelaysand
        
        
          technical problems,most notablywith the
        
        
          Kulluk
        
        
          drilling rig,which ranagroundearly last year.
        
        
          Theprogramme recently sufferedanother setbackwhenaUS federal court ruled that the
        
        
          full rangeof environmental riskshadnot yetbeen fully reviewed. According toShell, the ruling
        
        
          raised “substantial obstacles to [thecompany’s] plans fordrilling inoffshoreAlaska.”
        
        
          Referring to the ruling, vanBeurdencommented, “This isadisappointingoutcome, but
        
        
          the lackof aclearpath forwardmeans that I amnotprepared tocommit further resources for
        
        
          drilling inAlaska in2014.Wewill look to relevant agenciesand thecourt to resolve theiropen
        
        
          legal issuesasquicklyaspossible.”vanBeurden stated that this yearwould show thecompany
        
        
          “changingemphasis, to improve [its] returnsandcash flowperformance.”
        
        
          Headded, “Our ambitiousgrowthdrive in recent yearshas yieldeda stepchange inShell’s
        
        
          portfolioandoptions,withmoregrowth tocome, but at the same timewehave lost some
        
        
          momentum inoperational delivery, andwecan sharpenup inanumberof areas.”
        
        
          Thecompany’s full year earnings fell toUS$16.7billion, down fromUS$27billion in the
        
        
          previous year.
        
        
          Hesssellsdrygasacreage
        
        
          Independent energycompany,HessCorp.
        
        
          hasannounced that it agreed to sell
        
        
          approximately74000acresof drygas
        
        
          acreageacross theUticaShale. Theacreage,
        
        
          valuedatUS$924million, is tobe soldoff to
        
        
          anundisclosedcompany.
        
        
          Themajorityof the finance isexpected
        
        
          towards theendofQ1, 2014,with the
        
        
          remainder tobeprovided inQ3.
        
        
          According toHess, proceeds from
        
        
          the salewill beused for additional share
        
        
          repurchases.
        
        
          HessCEO, JohnB.Hess said, “The
        
        
          saleof ourUticadrygasacreage isan
        
        
          exampleof our continuedcommitment to
        
        
          grow shareholder value throughongoing
        
        
          portfolio reshaping.Whileourwells in the
        
        
          drygasportionof theUticawerehighly
        
        
          productive,weconcluded that thepotential
        
        
          returns from suchan investment at current
        
        
          projectednatural gasprices, no longer
        
        
          justified retaining thisacreageasa strategic
        
        
          part of ouroverall liquids-basedasset
        
        
          portfolio.”
        
        
          Total to invest inUKshale
        
        
          Total has revealed that it intends to invest
        
        
          someUS$50million in the search for shale
        
        
          gas in theUK’sEastMidlands.
        
        
          Thecompany,which is the firstmajor
        
        
          international oil andgas company to sign
        
        
          up to join theUK shalegas industry, has
        
        
          acquired40% shares in licencesacross
        
        
          Lincolnshire.
        
        
          Various surveyshave shown that
        
        
          theUKcouldhavevast shalegas reserves
        
        
          equal to25yearsof demand.However,
        
        
          very littledrillinghas takenplace so far, in
        
        
          partdue toamoratorium (lifted in2012)
        
        
          andpublicopposition. Indeed, Total has
        
        
          previouslyvoiced frustrationover the
        
        
          lackof information surroundingpotential
        
        
          exploration licenses.
        
        
          TheUKgovernment iskeen to replicate
        
        
          theUS shaleboomandhas voiced its
        
        
          support for the shalegas industry,with
        
        
          PrimeMinisterDavidCameronurging
        
        
          people to “getbehind fracking.”
        
        
          Hydraulic fracturing is currentlybanned
        
        
          inTotal’shomenationof France.
        
        
          Thailand
        
        
          Petrofachasannounced that
        
        
          MubadalaPetroleumThailandhas
        
        
          taken theoptionof extending its lease
        
        
          of Petrofac’s
        
        
          JasmineVenture
        
        
          FPSO,
        
        
          currentlydeployedon theJasmine field
        
        
          in theGulf of Thailand, forup toan
        
        
          additional four years.
        
        
          RobJewkesCOOof Petrofac said,
        
        
          “Asboth theownerof theFPSOand its
        
        
          serviceprovider, Petrofacwill continue
        
        
          to support [Mubadala’s] requirements
        
        
          on thisprojectwhileworkingwith them
        
        
          to identifyareas for further support
        
        
          on thisand futureprojects in the
        
        
          Gulf of Thailand.”
        
        
          Paraguay
        
        
          An independent audit has foundpotential
        
        
          oil andgas reservesequivalent tomore
        
        
          than1billionboe inPresident Energy’s
        
        
          acreage inParaguay’sChaco region.
        
        
          Theauditwas conductedbyRPS,
        
        
          whichanalysed2Dand3D seismicdata
        
        
          across three zonesof thePirityBasin
        
        
          wherePresident Energy isplanning to
        
        
          drill threeexplorationwells starting in
        
        
          May this year.
        
        
          Iraq
        
        
          Iraq’sDeputyPrimeMinister for
        
        
          Energy,Hussainal-Shahristani has
        
        
          revealed that Iraq isplanning to triple
        
        
          its crudeoil productioncapacity to
        
        
          9millionbpdby2020. According to the
        
        
          IEA, Iraqwasproducing3millionbpd in
        
        
          December 2013.
        
        
          al-Sharistani said, “We feel theworld
        
        
          needs tobeassuredof fuel for economic
        
        
          growth.”Theoil industry isalsovital for
        
        
          Iraq’sowneconomyas it struggles to
        
        
          rebuildafterdecadesof neglect,war and
        
        
          sectarianviolence.